Before you date
Your love life is determined by three things you build beforehand: healthy self-esteem, high self-respect, and a life of your own that you love.
Here's why.
Your self-esteem sets what you believe you deserve, and you accept the treatment that reflects this deep internal belief. When your self-esteem is low, their attention will feel like the verdict on your worth and the prize to chase, and you’ll justify poor behaviours for fear of losing it.
Your self-respect sets what you do when a line is crossed. When your self-respect is low, you will still recognise when a boundary is crossed, but you will struggle to act on it. Deep down, you might not even believe you are worthy of a boundary.
Your life outside of dating sets your ability to walk away. When your life is empty or you hate it, the relationship becomes the brightest shining light or the most exciting escape, and you'll put up with almost anything to keep it. More importantly, if you can't walk away, you cannot effectively set boundaries and standards. Boundaries and standards only work if you can enforce consequences.
Altogether, that's the breeding ground for abusive relationships.
Two more checks before you start.
Your emotional availability.
An emotionally unavailable person is disconnected from their own emotions and cannot form a real bond. If you feel overwhelmed as soon as things get intimate or, on the other hand, you overgive and even when they give back, it never feels enough, that’s a sign. Without availability, the love of your life could stand in front of you, and you would not be able to see them.
Your why.
Why do you want a partner? What is your dating goal? Be clear and detailed. If you date out of desperation, fear, loneliness, peer pressure, or an empty cup, you will end up with people who create a reality affirming those feelings even more painfully, and you will not be able to hold your standards. If you don't know your goal at the start and simply go with your emotions, and find out later, you will have no frame to assess them against, and you will realise you're with the wrong partner too late, at which point the cost of letting go is too high.
If any of this still applies to you, the honest advice is you should not be dating. You should be on a proper break: months with no romantic interaction at all.
I had to do this myself: cut all undefined interactions with men and quit dating for a while. I had to be truly alone, which shocked my anxious attachment system. Deleting the apps, the numbers, the undefined things you keep half-open, because if there's always someone to talk to, if your emotions and your self-esteem are still externally dependent, you will not have the space to settle your nervous system and fill it up from the inside where it should. The break is where you stabilise, learn to let a feeling pass without acting on it, put your own account of what happened into your own words, change how you speak to yourself, and build a life that has nothing to do with dating.
I created The Dating Break workbook for exactly this. It’s when you build your foundation. You can also use my free quiz to find out if you’re ready to date.
Now, when you’re truly ready to date.
Step 1. Define your standards.
When you put yourself out there, every person you meet has ideas of who they are, who you are to them, and how they will treat you. You need yours: who you are, what you're looking for, how you want to be treated. People you meet might be unknown factors, but you should be your most known factor, the card that you know best and can play best. Do everything you can to get to know yourself and define your own standards. That becomes the frame you uphold all the time, which you will use to evaluate new data against.
Your standards are a reflection of your value system. A pro-tip is to base your value system on your own strengths, not on the things you do not have. For example, if you are not wealthy, it does not serve you to internalise a system that measures people by wealth. You have put yourself at the bottom of your own scale and handed the power to whoever holds the very thing you lack. So you measure by your values and strengths, and you assess men by that. Pick something that is actionable, e.g. kindness. You can always do more kind acts to affirm that quality in yourself.
Then you decentre beauty, age, and male approval to take back the power; your sense of value won't depend on metrics society will always use against you, and you date from a position of leverage rather than need.
Get "high value" right from the start. A man is not high value because he is attractive, successful, or wealthy. Value is judged by you, in relation to you and your life, and measured by what he adds to it over time. By this definition, you cannot know if a man is high value after a handful of dates, however impressive he looks on paper. This is what keeps you the observer and chooser instead of the chaser.
Your real, deepest needs belong in your non-negotiables, not to be buried in shame. I had to admit to myself that I wanted love and marriage, and that my anxious attachment was part of the deal while I healed. So I unapologetically looked for a man who wanted closeness and was communicative and consistent. Whatever your equivalent is, it goes on the list.
Practically: make two lists. "What I'm looking for in a partner" and "What a good relationship looks like for me." Detailed: physical, emotional, social, geographical, lifestyle. And your first list must include how he treats you, how interested he is, and whether he is intentional about you. If your type is only a look, you will keep giving your time to men who have not earned it.
Don't second-guess yourself. You know what you bring to the table, and you ask for the same back.
Step 2. Set your boundaries.
Standards are about saying yes. Boundaries are about saying no.
Men will test your boundaries. Sometimes they do it unintentionally, because you’re two different people with two different perspectives meeting for the first time, after all. Some men do it because of entitlement, or misogyny, or to gather information about what they can get away with. So, strong boundaries mean a firm no, communicated clearly, enforced consistently.
Communicate a need or a boundary clearly, once, when it arises. Then assess based on what he does. If you said it clearly and it was not met, repeating it teaches him your boundaries are negotiable. This requires you to be genuinely willing to walk away at any point. That's why the pre-dating work matters: boundaries only work if you can enforce consequences.
Remember that being respected by a man matters more than being liked by him. As a woman, you are likely conditioned to soften, smooth over, laugh things off, because being liked felt safer and more natural. But if you prioritise being liked over being respected, he will quickly learn that, and poor behaviours will follow because he knows he can get away with it. Disrespect that goes unchallenged does not stay small. It becomes bad treatment, resentment, and eventually abuse. Get out early.
Stop rewarding what you don't want. A text after 10 pm gets a reply the next day at a respectable hour, if at all. A long absence and a sudden reappearance get nothing. When it’s something so obvious and so early on, don't waste energy explaining to a man why his behaviour is a problem: explaining is labour and a reward. It tells him you're still engaged, still invested, still trying to fix something with him. Let your behaviour communicate. The invested men adjust. The others remove themselves, which is also the right outcome.
Saying no does not push the right people away. Healthy people understand boundaries and expect them. They will not need or want you to do anything at the expense of your well-being. When someone knows your yes means yes and your no means no, they know how to be around you, and that builds trust and safety both ways.
Step 3. Carry out a rigorous vetting process.
Vetting starts from first contact. It means taking your time, assessing compatibility in different settings and situations over time, with your goals in mind.
Know your dating goals and be shameless about them. Date without intention, and you end up in a situation set on someone else's terms, serving someone else's interest, at your expense.
You don't need to announce you're looking for a serious relationship. Your standards and boundaries communicate it. Two people looking for the same thing are communicative and consistent. They plan proper dates regularly. They introduce each other to friends and family within a reasonable timeframe. They make it official with clear titles. They make plans that involve each other. If that's not happening, that's your data.
And have the serious conversations early: life goals, intention to marry, finances. These are the big bridges you want to cross before deep feelings are involved and attachment is formed.
Learn the difference between expressions of interest and investment. Compliments, promises, big talk about the future, an expensive dinner, a gift: expressions of interest. If he can easily afford them, they cost him nothing much and tell you little. Investment is measured by what it costs him: his time, his attention, his presence, his consistency, shown repeatedly. A man becomes more invested through what he does for you, not what you do for him. Leave space for him to show up. Look for effort upfront.
Take men seriously the first time they tell you something about themselves that does not work for you. "I'm bad at texting." "I'm not really a relationship person right now." "I have commitment issues." He is managing your expectations and offloading the guilt of wasting your time, so that when he behaves this way later, you cannot say he didn't warn you. A man who is serious about you wants you to see him in the best light. He does not volunteer things that would make you walk away. When he does, believe him.
Stop assuming a man thinks and behaves the way you would. Most disappointment comes from expecting him to do what you would have done in his place, then feeling let down when he did not. But he is not you. He does not bond the way you do, and he might not value what you value. Treat him as a completely new, separate person and observe him. People tell you who they are and how they see you all the time. Pay attention.
And if you're asking yourself whether he is interested in you, the answer is already no. An adult man who is interested does not let you wonder. He texts you, plans the next date before the current one ends, brings you into his life. The question of "is he interested" only comes up when his behaviour is ambiguous, and ambiguous behaviour is the answer. There is nothing mysterious about hot and cold. It's designed to stop the relationship from ever progressing while passing all the cost and labour to you.
Take the first few months seriously. This is when a man is most incentivised to show you his best, and when the dynamic is set. If he is inconsistent, careless, or hard to pin down this early, it does not get better. And a dynamic is incredibly hard to change later. A man who finds the relationship comfortable as it is has no incentive to renegotiate it.
Take him as he is, not as a project. If you're planning who he will become once he opens up or sorts his life out, you have stopped being in a relationship and started working for a relationship that doesn’t exist. Assess trajectory, not potential. Potential is a possibility, a story you're asked to invest in. Trajectory is the most probable path based on where he is now and what he already does.
Trust your own judgment. When something irks you, don't ask other people whether it's normal. If it's not normal to you, it's not normal. It's your relationship. You decide what works. You should never have to adjust yourself fundamentally to justify how your partner treats you.
Have a low tolerance for nonsense. When he pulls moves, blows smoke over his inconsistency, or something feels off, you will be tempted to make excuses and give second and third chances. Don't. He’ll do it again knowing he can get away with it. Look at facts and act accordingly. Every evaluation you make of him must be backed by specific examples, demonstrated over time, not a one-off grand gesture.
Use the best friend test. When you're unsure about him, imagine your best friend describing this exact relationship to you: the same behaviour, the same pattern, the same excuses. What would you tell her? You'd see it in a second, because your judgement works perfectly when your feelings aren't in the way. If you wouldn't accept it for her, don't accept it for you. If he doesn't act like the partner you'd want for her, he's not it. Next.
Step 4. Move on ruthlessly.
When a relationship has proved it does not meet your needs or align with your goals, let it go immediately.
You might still think about him. You might still have feelings. It might take a long time to get over him. All okay. Ending the relationship is a different matter. That is done quickly and ruthlessly.
Separate what you do from what you feel. What you do is structural and set in advance: the decision is made, the contact is cut, and it holds no matter how you feel on a given day. Once the structure is in place, you're free to feel anything from a safe distance.
Go no-contact immediately. No calls, no texts, no social media, no updates through friends. Your ex is technically dead. This isn't spite. When you attach to someone, your brain treats them as a reward, and every message and every piece of news keeps it alive. You're an addict whose supply has been cut off. No-contact is how the reward system resets. Set it as a hard rule and follow it regardless of the reasons.
Set boundaries with yourself, not just with him. The harder half of moving on happens in your own mind: replaying the good memories, blaming yourself for the bad ones, letting one low evening talk you into reaching out. No scrolling his profile. No rereading old messages. No going over the relationship at midnight looking for what you missed. Your feelings will argue with you. You don't have to listen.
Give yourself a deadline for falling apart; no deadline for grieving. Stay in bed, cancel plans, look terrible. Mark an end date, and on that day get up and start living again whether you feel like it or not. But grief gets no deadline. It is not linear and can take far longer than the relationship did. And that’s ok.
Don't seek closure. Real closure comes from within you, in your own time. You'll want to find out all the whys and analyse the downfall. Unnecessary and costly. Stop asking "why did he do that" and start asking "what am I going to do about it". You will never know why, and it wouldn't change what he already showed you. You don't need to understand a man's inner life to make a decision about him. You only need to know whether it’s a relationship you want and how it makes you feel, and act accordingly.
And when you catch yourself idealising him in your mind, remember: a man is only as special as you decide he is. It’s your own inner light reflecting at him. Take the specialness away, and he shrinks back to a person with flaws and limitations like everyone else, a person who isn't compatible with you. His opinions of you are one person's view, and they no longer matter. No man who isn't here with you and doesn't choose you is that special.
Then keep the access removed. If he contacts you, he doesn't get your time. If he comes up in conversation or online, he doesn't get your attention. Your time and attention go to yourself, your present, and what adds value to your life.
WARNING: Where it might all fall apart
If it’s hard to follow these steps, you’re not alone. Because insight on its own isn’t enough.
In reality, it’s easy to skip the break. Being alone feels unbearable, so you go straight from one situation into the next and call it moving on.
You know your standards, and then he's charming and attractive and the chemistry is hot and heavy, and the standards are suddenly bent to make room for him. You communicated the boundary, he crossed it, and you found yourself explaining it a second time instead of walking.
You know the vetting rules, but three dates in you're attached, and now you're making excuses to keep him instead of deciding on his poor treatment of you. You know exactly what moving on requires, and you still reread the messages at midnight, still answer the "hey stranger" text, still reopen what you closed.
Your insights are there, information is abundant, but you’re unable to act in the moment. There are more factors at play.
A student in my coaching program came to me with this problem. She had read my comprehensive dating guide, she understood it perfectly, but when she was in the dating situation, it didn’t show up in her actions. She struggled to act. What changed for her was a fundamental shift we worked on together.
On our first call, I helped her see it had to start from her needs. When applying, she reported that thinking about her past relationship brought her a lot of pain and regrets, and she wanted to appear like the cool girl who had moved on completely. By week 4, she could “feel a huge difference” and “those memories no longer hurt.” Then by week 6, she could name her needs clearly, out loud, without apologising for them. She'd raised things she disagreed with instead of keeping the peace. She'd drawn a difficult boundary that she'd been avoiding her whole life. The memories of her ex still come back. Now she knows what to do when they do and does it.
That's what I teach in my coaching program, Insight to Action - A live 8-week program to help you build the foundation that enables you to act for your interests, especially when it's hard, with the man in front of you. Applications are open.
You’re also welcome to book a free discovery call with me: https://calendly.com/ellennguyen/insight-to-action
